This map shows state-level rates of traumatic brain injury (TBI)-related deaths in 2023. NASHIA members can use these data to raise awareness of the burden of TBI in their state, inform prevention and service planning, strengthen funding proposals, and compare outcomes across states. Understanding where TBI deaths are highest helps guide strategies to improve brain injury prevention, care, and supports for survivors and families.

Also included are ways for NASHIA members and the brain injury community to action these data.

NASHIA would like to thank Dr. Dana Waltzman from Indiana University School of Medicine for working with us on this infographic.

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can have lasting physical, cognitive, and emotional health effects that extend well beyond the initial event. In March 2025, the National Academies' Forum on Traumatic Brain Injury convened a workshop to explore TBI as a chronic condition and to identify opportunities to improve lifelong care.

Participants examined evidence supporting the classification of TBI as a chronic condition, explored the biological mechanisms that drive long-term outcomes, and discussed the complex comorbidities that can persist or emerge years after injury. Lived experience perspectives shared throughout the workshop underscored the human impact of these issues and the importance of sustained, multidisciplinary support for recovery and well-being. This Proceedings of a Workshop summarizes presentations and discussions from the workshop.

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Individuals with a brain injury or any other chronic condition possess a lifetime of experiences. These past experiences and the present environment can significantly affect how they cope with their brain injury and influence their overall health. Collectively, these experiences and environments are known as non-medical drivers of health. 

A recent subgroup from the Moody Galveston Conference developed a fact sheet aimed at helping healthcare providers adopt a more holistic approach to treatment. This ensures that they consider factors beyond just the brain injury itself.

Both English and Spanish versions of the fact sheet are available and include specific guidance and resources. We encourage you to help distribute these valuable resources within your networks.

This product was developed with support from the 2023 Moody Galveston Brain Injury Conference (MGBIC) contributors, hosted by NASHIA, with funding from the Moody Endowment.

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